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Ubisoft Blue Byte GmbH
Ubisoft Blue Byte GmbH
FormerlyBlue Byte (1988–2017)
TypeSubsidiary
IndustryVideo games
FoundedOctober 1988 in Mülheim, Germany
FoundersThomas Hertzler
Lothar Schmitt
HeadquartersDüsseldorf ,
Germany
Number of locations3 studios (2020)
Key peopleBenedikt Grindel (managing director)
ProductsThe Settlers
Battle Isle
Anno
Number of employees695 (2024)
ParentUbisoft (2001–present)
DivisionsUbisoft Berlin
Ubisoft Düsseldorf
Ubisoft Mainz
Websitebluebyte.ubisoft.com

Ubisoft Blue Byte GmbH (Blue Byte until 2017) is a German video game holding company owned by Ubisoft. It was founded in October 1988 by Thomas Hertzler and Lothar Schmitt as a developer and is best known for developing the Anno and The Settlers series. The studio was acquired by Ubisoft in 2001. Related Designs was merged into Blue Byte in 2013, and a third studio in Berlin was established in 2018. Since 2019, Ubisoft Blue Byte acts as the parent company of Ubisoft's three German studios, which became branded as Ubisoft Düsseldorf, Ubisoft Mainz and Ubisoft Berlin. The three studios comprise 695 employees as of August 2024.[1]

History#edit

Foundation and first games (1988–1993)#edit

In 1988, Thomas Hertzler and Lothar Schmitt left Rainbow Arts, a German video game developer, and founded their own, Blue Byte, in October that year.[2] To do so, Hertzler and Schmitt used a starting capital of 10,000 Deutsche Mark borrowed from Hertzler's parents and established an office in the attic of Hertzler's home in Mülheim.[2]

Blue Byte's first published game was the tennis simulation Great Courts, released in 1989 by Ubi Soft (later renamed Ubisoft).[citation needed] Blue Byte's first big success in Germany and Europe was the turn-based strategy game Battle Isle, completed in 1991. Inspired by the Japanese game Nectaris for the PC Engine, Battle Isle spawned numerous add-ons and sequels, such as the World War I game History Line: 1914-1918.[citation needed] The company's next big success followed in 1993 with the release of the managerial game Die Siedler, marketed internationally as The Settlers. The Settlers also had numerous sequels and became the most well-known of Blue Byte's products.[citation needed]

Major projects (1994–2000)#edit

Over the years, Blue Byte developed and/or published numerous innovative titles including Chewy: Escape from F5 and Albion, but most of them were not successful internationally. Efforts to break into the American market, usually aided with publishing by Accolade, failed and success was limited to Germany and parts of Europe.[citation needed] In 1995 a Chicago-based entrepreneur named Julian Pretto travelled to Germany and convinced the founders to open a North American office. Following the successful release of Battle Isle 2220 in the United States, Pretto left the firm to pursue other interests. Three years later, Blue Byte moved from Chicago, Illinois, to its new facilities in Austin, Texas.[citation needed]

The popular turn-based strategy Battle Isle series from the early 1990s achieved cult status similar to Settlers. However, when it was revised in 1997 as a 3-D tactical game Incubation similar to X-COM: UFO Defense and later in 2001 Battle Isle: The Andosia War, which tried to bridge the gap between turn-based strategies and real-time strategies, it alienated many players who came to expect that the Battle Isle brand would represent traditional turn-based strategies.[citation needed]

As a subsidiary of Ubisoft (2001–present)#edit

In February 2001, Blue Byte was acquired by Ubi Soft and tasked to focus on Blue Byte's two most popular series. At the time of the acquisition, Blue Byte had a staff of 64 people and was active in the United Kingdom, Germany, and the United States.[3]

Around 2013, Blue Byte worked with Related Designs on two of its titles including Might & Magic Heroes Online.[4] Related Designs was acquired by Ubisoft in April 2013, from which point on the company would develop projects in tandem with Blue Byte.[5] Related Designs was merged into Blue Byte in June 2014, becoming Blue Byte's second internal studio.[6] In 2014, Blue Byte developed The Settlers: Kingdoms of Anteria.[7] In 2015, the studio worked on Anno 2205.[8][9] In 2016, the studio worked on Champions of Anteria, replacing The Settlers: Kingdoms of Anteria. The new game was a change from the original The Settlers series, with new gameplay.[10] In 2017, the studio helped on the development for the game Skull & Bones.[11][12] By late 2017, it had also worked on For Honor and Rainbow Six: Siege.[13] In 2018, the studio announced The Settlers, the eighth game in the series.[14] Blue Byte is also developing Anno 1800.[15] The studio is also working on Beyond Good and Evil 2 together with Ubisoft Montpellier.[16]

In 2017, Blue Byte was rebranded Ubisoft Blue Byte, with a new logo introduced just prior to the Gamescom event in August.[17] A third Blue Byte studio in Berlin was announced in April 2017.[18] The studio was formed out of a building formerly occupied by the Berliner Bank.[18] Ubisoft Blue Byte's studio operations manager, Istvan Tajnay, became the new studio's studio manager.[18] Although part of Ubisoft Blue Byte, the Berlin-based studio was intentionally named "Ubisoft Berlin".[17] Ubisoft Berlin began operating in early 2018 and held its official opening on 25 September 2018, then employing 60 people.[19] At the same time, Blue Byte's Düsseldorf and Mainz studios had 230 and 100 employees, respectively.[19] At Gamescom in August 2019, Ubisoft Blue Byte revealed a new corporate identity in which its self-branded studios were renamed Ubisoft Düsseldorf and Ubisoft Mainz.[20] The move primarily aimed at attracting further employees as Ubisoft Blue Byte expected to expand from 520 staff members at the time to 1,000 by 2023.[20] All three studios remain under the Ubisoft Blue Byte legal umbrella.[21] By December 2020, the "Ubisoft Blue Byte" branding was mostly phased out, with the previously stale social media channels deactivated. However, Ubisoft Blue Byte remained the legal parent to its three studios.[22]

Games developed or published#edit

Pro Tennis Tour series#edit

TitleYearDeveloperPublisher
Pro Tennis Tour1989 (Amiga, Atari ST, DOS), 1990 (Amstrad CPC, C64, ZX Spectrum)Blue ByteUbisoft
Pro Tennis Tour 21991 (Amiga, Atari ST, DOS)
Jimmy Connors Pro Tennis Tour1992 (SNES)

Battle Isle series#edit

TitleYearDeveloperPublisher
Battle Isle1991 (Amiga, DOS)Blue ByteBlue Byte
Battle Isle Data Disk I1992 (Amiga, DOS)
Battle Isle Data Disk II1993 (Amiga, DOS)
Battle Isle II1994 (DOS)Accolade
Battle Isle II Data Disk I1994 (DOS)Blue Byte
Battle Isle III1995 (Windows)
Incubation: Time Is Running Out1997 (Windows)
Incubation: The Wilderness Missions 1997 (Windows)
Incubation: Hidden Worlds1998 (Windows)
Battle Isle: The Andosia War2000 (Windows)Cauldron

Settlers series#edit

TitleYearDeveloperPublisher
The Settlers1993 (Amiga), 1994 (DOS)Blue ByteBlue Byte
The Settlers II1996 (DOS), 1997 (MacOS), 2007 (DS)
The Settlers III1998 (Windows)
The Settlers IV2001 (Windows)Ubi Soft & Gameloft
The Settlers: Heritage of Kings2004 (Windows)Ubisoft
The Settlers II (10th Anniversary)2006 (Windows)
The Settlers: Rise of an Empire2007 (Windows)
The Settlers: Rise of Cultures2008 (Windows)
The Settlers 7: Paths to a Kingdom2010 (Windows)
The Settlers – My City2010 (Windows)
The Settlers Online2010 (Browser)
The Settlers: New Allies2023

Anno series#edit

TitleYearDeveloperPublisher
Anno Online2013 (Browser)Blue ByteUbisoft
Anno 14042009 (Windows)Blue Byte, Related Designs
Anno 20702011 (Windows)
Anno 22052015 (Windows)Blue Byte
Anno 18002019 (Windows)
Anno 1172025 (Windows)

Other#edit

TitleYearDeveloperPublisher
Twinworld1989 (Amiga, Atari ST), 1990 (Acorn Archimedes, C64, ZX Spectrum)Blue ByteUbisoft
Tom and The Ghost1990 (Amiga, Atari ST, DOS)
Atomino1990 (DOS), 1991 (Amiga, Atari ST, C64), 1994 (MacOS), 2002 (PalmOS, J2ME)Psygnosis
Apidya1991 (Amiga), 2002 (Windows)KaikoPlay Byte
Ugh!1992 (Amiga, C64, DOS)Egosoft
History Line: 1914-19181992 (Amiga, DOS)Blue Byte
Yo! Joe! Beat the Ghosts1993 (Amiga, DOS)Scipio
Albion1995 (DOS), 2015 (Windows)Blue ByteBlue Byte
Dr. Drago's Madcap Chase1995 (Windows)
Chewy: Esc from F51995 (DOS), 1997 (Windows)New Generation Software
Archimedean Dynasty1996 (DOS), 2015 (Windows)Massive Development
Extreme Assault1997 (DOS)Blue Byte
Game, Net & Match!1998 (Windows)
Stephen King's F132000 (Windows, MacOS)
Your Shape: Fitness Evolved 20132012 (Wii U)Ubisoft
Silent Hunter Online2013 (Browser)
Panzer General Online2013 (Browser)
Might & Magic Heroes Online2014
Tom Clancy's Rainbow Six Siege2015 (Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One), 2020 (PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X|S)
Assassin's Creed Identity2014 (iOS), 2016 (Android)
Champions of Anteria2016 (Windows)
For Honor2017 (Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One)
South Park: The Fractured but Whole2017 (Windows, PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch)
Far Cry 62021 (Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One, Xbox Series X/S, Luna)
Avatar: Frontiers of Pandora2023 (Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S)
Beyond Good and Evil 2TBA

See also#edit

References#edit

  1. ^ Fröhlich, Petra (15 August 2024). "Die größten Games-Studios in Deutschland 2024" [The largest game studios in Germany in 2024]. GamesWirtschaft (in German). Archived from the original on 15 August 2024. Retrieved 15 August 2024.
  2. ^ a b Gössling, Jonas (18 August 2013). "Die Geschichte von Blue Byte – Vom Dachgeschoss nach Düsseldorf". Gamestar.
  3. ^ Ho, Jennifer (8 February 2001). "Ubi Soft acquires Blue Byte Software". GameSpot.
  4. ^ Sarkar, Samit (11 April 2013). "Ubisoft takes full ownership of Anno developer Related Designs". Polygon.
  5. ^ "Ubisoft completes Related Designs acquisition". gamesindustry.biz. 11 April 2013.
  6. ^ "Ubisoft: Ehemaliges Related Designs-Studio ab sofort unter Blue Byte-Flagge". gamezone.de. 18 June 2014. Archived from the original on 12 June 2018. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  7. ^ Prescott, Shaun (24 June 2014). "The Settlers: Kingdoms of Anteria confirmed for 2014 release". PCGamer.
  8. ^ Sykes, Tom (29 October 2015). "Anno 2205's modular buildings detailed". PC Gamer.
  9. ^ Newhouse, Alex (23 June 2014). "Ubisoft Promises Next City-Building PC Game Settlers Will Offer a "New Game Experience"". GameSpot.
  10. ^ Tiongco, Santiago (25 April 2016). "'Champions Of Anteria' Is The New PC RTS From Ubisoft: Release Date, Gameplay And More". Tech Times.
  11. ^ Zhang, Lim Min (15 June 2017). "Made-in-Singapore Skull & Bones: All you need to know about online pirate sea battle game".
  12. ^ Takahashi, Dean (19 June 2018). "Ubisoft's Skull & Bones is a surprisingly good pirate naval battle game". TechCrunch. Archived from the original on 30 June 2022. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  13. ^ Chang, Stephanie (16 November 2017). "Ubisoft Berlin will open in early 2018 and help on Far Cry series". VentureBeat. Archived from the original on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  14. ^ Skrebels, Joe (21 August 2018). "Ubisoft Announces New Settlers Game". IGN.
  15. ^ Takahashi, Dean (20 August 2018). "Anno 1800 hands-on — being a capitalist in the age of industrialization". VentureBeat. Archived from the original on 22 August 2018. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
  16. ^ Beyond Good and Evil 2: Space Monkey Report #4 Live Stream | Ubisoft [NA], retrieved 21 August 2019
  17. ^ a b Fröhlich, Petra (31 August 2017). "Ubisoft Berlin: Was wird aus der Marke "Blue Byte"?" [Ubisoft Berlin: What will become of the brand "Blue Byte"?]. GamesWirtschaft (in German).
  18. ^ a b c Fröhlich, Petra (26 April 2018). "Ubisoft Blue Byte: "Potenzial für 1.000 Jobs in Deutschland"" [Ubisoft Blue Byte: "Potential for 1,000 jobs in Germany"]. GamesWirtschaft (in German).
  19. ^ a b Fröhlich, Petra (26 September 2018). "Ubisoft Berlin offiziell eröffnet" [Ubisoft Berlin official opened]. GamesWirtschaft (in German).
  20. ^ a b Fröhlich, Petra (19 August 2019). "1.000 Jobs bis 2023: Ubisoft will Belegschaft verdoppeln" [1,000 jobs by 2023: Ubisoft wants to double workforce]. GamesWirtschaft (in German).
  21. ^ Valentine, Rebekah (20 August 2019). "Ubisoft rebrands its German studios". GamesIndustry.biz. Retrieved 20 August 2019.
  22. ^ "Ubisoft-Kultmarke Blue Byte verschwindet", GamesWirtschaft, 8 December 2020

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